Skip to content

吉宇堂中醫診所

電話: (+852) 2668 8979
WhatsApp: (+852) 9033 1556

【腸胃調理】

【消化不良】胃氣脹、胃痛、胃酸倒流的中醫調理方法

胃氣脹、胃痛及胃酸倒流是臨床上常見的消化系統疾病,中醫學認為這些症狀主要與氣機運行不暢有關,進而影響脾胃的正常功能。中醫將人體的生命活動歸因於氣的濡養與推動,認為氣的暢通是維持健康的關鍵。本文將詳細探討胃氣脹、胃痛、胃酸倒流的中醫治療方法,包括中藥、針灸及食療等方面。

 

中醫理論分析

在中醫理論中,氣的運行異常主要表現為氣滯、氣逆或氣虛等狀態。其中,氣滯是指氣的流動受阻,常見於情志不暢、飲食不節和外傷等情況。氣滯直接影響脾胃功能,導致食物無法正常消化吸收,從而產生胃氣脹、胃痛等症狀。

氣滯的成因與表現

  1. 飲食因素:暴飲暴食、食用過多肥膩或難消化的食物,會導致食積,阻礙氣的正常運行。
  2. 情志影響:長期情緒壓抑、憂慮過度等會影響肝臟的疏泄功能,肝氣鬱結進而影響脾胃。
  3. 體質問題:如陽氣虛弱或陰寒過盛,亦會使得體內氣機運行不暢。

中藥治療

中藥治療旨在疏肝理氣與健脾益胃,常用的藥材包括:

  • 疏肝理氣類:柴胡、香附、枳殼,這些藥材有助於疏通肝氣,解除情志所致的氣滯。
  • 健脾和胃類:白朮、扁豆、黨參等,增強脾胃的運化功能,改善食積問題。
  • 中藥方劑:如柴胡疏肝散、四君子湯、香砂六君子湯等,根據患者的具體症狀和體質進行選用。

針灸治療

針灸是通過刺激特定穴位來調節氣血,促進氣機運行。常用穴位包括:

  • 中脘、天樞:調整脾胃氣機,緩解胃脘脹滿。
  • 足三里、太沖:強化脾胃功能,提高消化力。
  • 脾俞、胃俞:這些背部的穴位可以直接補益脾胃,增強其運化功能。

食療與生活調理

  1. 飲食調整:選擇清淡易消化的食物,避免過量飲食。適量食用一些助消化的食材,如山楂、麥芽等。
  2. 生活習慣:用餐後適當活動,如散步,可促進腸胃蠕動,幫助食物消化。避免立即臥床或進行劇烈運動。
  3. 情志調養:保持心情舒暢,適當參與休閒娛樂活動,有助於疏導肝氣,減少氣滯現象。

補充療法

  • 花草茶飲:如玫瑰花茶、山楂茶等,不僅可以疏肝解鬱,還能促進消化,緩解胃脘不適。

總結來看,中醫治療胃氣脹、胃痛和胃酸倒流的方法多樣,結合中藥、針灸和食療等多種手段,調和體內氣機,從根本上改善脾胃功能,達到治療的目的。患者在選擇治療方案時,應該根據自身情況遵循專業中醫師的指導,以獲得最佳治療效果。如果您想了解更多中醫的資訊和知識,快點來與我們的兔醫師聊聊天吧。

Thanks for subscribing!

This email has been registered!

Shop the look

Choose Options

Edit Option
Terms & Conditions
What is Lorem Ipsum? Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum. Why do we use it? It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content of a page when looking at its layout. The point of using Lorem Ipsum is that it has a more-or-less normal distribution of letters, as opposed to using 'Content here, content here', making it look like readable English. Many desktop publishing packages and web page editors now use Lorem Ipsum as their default model text, and a search for 'lorem ipsum' will uncover many web sites still in their infancy. Various versions have evolved over the years, sometimes by accident, sometimes on purpose (injected humour and the like).
this is just a warning
Login
WhatsApp Logo 聯絡我們!
×