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【新冠後遺症】

新冠確診多久會好?6大長新冠治療方法揭秘

 

新冠肺炎是一種由SARS-CoV-2病毒引起的呼吸道疾病,其症状範圍從無症狀至重症不等。雖然大多數人在感染後可以在數周內恢復,但有部分確診者會出現所謂的“長新冠”狀態,即患者在初次感染康復後,仍舊持續出現長期的健康問題。

什麼是長新冠?

長新冠,或稱為長期新冠症候群,是指那些在新冠肺炎初次感染後,症狀持續存在的情況,這些症狀可能持續數月,甚至更長時間。根據美國疾病管制與預防中心(CDC)的數據,大約有五分之一的新冠肺炎患者在康復後會發展成長新冠症候群。

長新冠的常見症狀

長新冠的症狀多樣,包括但不限於:

  • 持續性疲勞和體力下降
  • 呼吸困難和胸痛
  • 咳嗽,喉嚨痛或咽中有異物感
  • 頭痛,腦霧(認知功能障礙如注意力不集中、記憶力減退)
  • 睡眠障礙
  • 心理健康問題,如焦慮和抑鬱

長新冠的治療方法

治療長新冠的方法因人而異,主要根據個人的症狀和體質進行調整。以下是一些常見的治療方法:

  1. 中醫治療

    • 咳嗽和呼吸問題:中醫通過調和肺氣,使用如天突、合谷、風池等穴位進行針灸或按摩,幫助通利肺氣,緩解呼吸道症狀。
    • 腦霧和神經性問題:中醫認為這與心腎氣血不足有關,可透過活血化瘀、補氣補血的方法,使用藥物如麻黃、細辛、辛夷幫助修復腦神經功能。
    • 失眠和情緒問題:針對肝氣鬱結所引起的失眠和情緒波動,可以使用加味逍遙散或柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯加減,以及配合太衝、合谷、內關等穴位的調理。
  2. 生活方式的調整

    • 飲食:建議避免高鹽和高糖飲食,增加維生素B12和Omega系列脂肪酸的攝取,以助於神經修復及減少炎症。
    • 運動:進行適度的有氧運動如散步和瑜伽,有助於改善心肺功能和情緒管理。
    • 休息:保證充足的睡眠是恢復的關鍵,應該確保每晚有7-8小時的高質量睡眠。

結語

長新冠是一個複雜的症狀群,涉及多方面的健康問題,因此其治療需要一個全面且個人化的方法。如果您想了解更多中醫的資訊和知識,快點來與我們的兔醫師聊聊天吧。

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